Military & Overseas Voting

The Pew Center on the States is committed to ensuring that the election system works optimally for all voters, including those serving in our armed forces and civilians living overseas.  Currently, our outmoded system hinders this important group by not giving them time to vote. Pew supports reforms that will bring 21st century technology to America’s election system and guarantee all citizens abroad can participate in our democracy from a distance.

While individual states have adopted a range of improvements, a lack of consistency in voting laws presents one of the greatest challenges to military and overseas citizens attempting to cast their ballot. Primary obstacles include meeting unrealistic deadlines, relying upon 19th century technology to provide information such as blank forms and ballots and requiring notarization of completed ballots.  As a result of these combined factors, 25 states and the District of Columbia do not give their military and overseas voters time to vote and have their votes count.

Fortunately, common sense, fact-based solutions are available to solve many of these problems. Based on research in its report entitled No Time to Vote: Challenges Facing America’s Overseas Military Voters, Pew supports comprehensive reforms by Congress and in the states for military and overseas voters which include the following provisions for voters abroad:

  • Require that ballots are sent out at least 45 days before an election;
  • Use technology to speed delivery of blank ballots and provide election information;
  • Expand the awareness and use of the Federal Write-In Absentee Ballot for all federal, state and local elections; and
  • Remove outdated notarization requirements.

Contact Us
For more information on our military and overseas voting initiative, please contact Stacie Temple at 202.552.2114 or stemple@pewtrusts.org.


Reports

Making the Election System Work for Military and Overseas Voters
Jul 15, 2009 - The Pew Center on the States’ Military and Overseas Citizen Voting Initiative aims to remove the obstacles facing military personnel and citizens living abroad to ensure they can exercise their right to vote—no matter where they may be around the world.

Read: Summary View: Full Report (Adobe PDF)
No Time to Vote
Jan 06, 2009 - One-third of all U.S. states do not provide enough time to vote for military personnel stationed overseas and as many as half of all states need to improve their absentee voting process to ensure that the votes of servicemen and women abroad will be counted, according to a report from the Pew Center on the States. 

Read: Summary View: Full Report (Adobe PDF)
UOCAVA: A State of the Research
Sep 15, 2008 - The problems faced by overseas civilians, military personnel, and their dependents—individuals covered by the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA)—have existed since the nation's founding. This CalTech/MIT Voting Technology Project Working Paper examines the state of research related to UOCAVA voters.

Read: Summary View: Full Report (Adobe PDF)
MVW Bipartisan Poll Results in Support for Military and Overseas Voting
Sep 15, 2008 - The need to help military and overseas voters is supported by a new bipartisan Tarrance/Lake poll commissioned by the Pew Center on the States.  It found 96% of Americans believe it’s important that these voters get the chance to participate and vote in U.S. elections.  The poll results also show that 81% of Americans favor creating a uniform national set of rules for military and overseas voters. 

Read: Summary View: Full Report (Adobe PDF)
Overseas Voting: Challenges and Innovation
Oct 01, 2007 - Research by Pew’s electionline.org finds that states have adopted inconsistent processes and requirements for overseas voters, making it difficult for them to participate in the electoral process.

Read: Summary View: Full Report (Adobe PDF)

News

News Article
Jul 21, 2010 - Group Finalizes Uniform Model for Overseas Voting
Press Release
Jul 16, 2010 - Pew Commends Uniform Law Commission for Military and Overseas Voters Act
Press Release
Jun 02, 2010 - Pew Applauds Georgia for Military and Overseas Voting Improvements
News Article
Jun 02, 2010 - Carey, Chapin: Ensure Troops the Right to Vote
Press Release
May 28, 2010 - Pew Applauds Florida for Military and Overseas Voting Improvements
Press Release
Apr 29, 2010 - Pew Applauds Virginia for Leading Military and Overseas Voting Improvements
Opinion Editorial
Nov 11, 2009 - Securing the Vote for All
Opinion Editorial
Nov 10, 2009 - Fact-Based Election Reform for Military and Overseas Voters
News Article
Oct 29, 2009 - Military Ballot Law Has States in a Time Squeeze
Press Release
Oct 22, 2009 - Pew Applauds Congress for Military and Overseas Voting Solutions
Speech
Oct 21, 2009 - Testimony on the Hill: Technology in the Election System
News Article
Sep 10, 2009 - Rear Admiral Carey Joins Pew to Advance Military and Overseas Voting Solution
Opinion Editorial
Sep 04, 2009 - Legislature Should Pass Bill that Allows Soldiers Overseas to Receive E-mailed Ballots
Press Release
Jul 24, 2009 - Pew Praises Key Solutions for Military and Overseas Voting in Senate's Military Authorization Bill
News Article
Jul 15, 2009 - Senate Panel Approves Bill to Protect Voting Rights of Overseas Americans
News Article
Jul 15, 2009 - Senate Panel Votes to Facilitate Military Voting
Press Release
Jul 15, 2009 - Pew Applauds Bipartisan “MOVE” To Fix Military and Overseas Voting
Opinion Editorial
May 24, 2009 - Chapin: Honor Their Sacrifice
News Article
Sep 26, 2008 - Editorial: U.S. Military Disenfranchised
News Article
Sep 17, 2008 - Groups Aim To Ease Overseas Voting For Americans
News Article
Sep 17, 2008 - New online tool to aid with overseas voting is launched
News Article
Sep 16, 2008 - Getting out the military vote online
Event
Sep 15, 2008 - Democracy at a Distance
Press Release
Sep 15, 2008 - Election Process Made Easier for Military and Overseas Voters With the Launch of New Ballot Tool
News Article
Sep 14, 2008 - Voting is made easier for Americans abroad
News Article
Jul 22, 2008 - Influx of Voters Expected to Test New Technology
Pew in the Media
Apr 14, 2008 - The Opportunity for Innovation in Elections
Opinion Editorial
Nov 15, 2007 - Absentee Ballots Must Be Present And Accounted For
Press Release
Oct 25, 2007 - Military Service Members and Other Overseas Voters Face Hurdles to Casting Ballots
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Michigan
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Pennsylvania
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Rhode Island
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- South Dakota
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- New Hampshire
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- New York
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Oklahoma
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Vermont
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Wyoming
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet: Missouri
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Tennessee
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Texas
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Utah
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Minnesota
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- California
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Colorado
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Connecticut
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Alaska
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Arizona
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Arkansas
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Maine
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Massachusetts
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Alabama
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- District of Columbia
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Georgia
Fact Sheet
Jan 06, 2009 - No Time to Vote Fact Sheet-- Hawaii

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Voting Victory

Virginia military and overseas absentee voting legislation signed by governor. Read the full story at insidenova.com

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Protect Their Vote

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Removing Obstacles

Elections 7/2009 Brief cover
The Pew Center on the States’ Military and Overseas Citizen Voting Initiative aims to remove the obstacles facing military personnel and citizens living abroad to ensure they can exercise their right to vote—no matter where they may be around the world.

Chapin: Honor Their Sacrifice

As Memorial Day approaches, we prepare to recognize the sacrifices of Americans who have defended our democracy around the world. One sacrifice a soldier should never be asked to make, however, is losing his or her right to vote.

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Overseas Vote Foundation

Voting is a challenge when you’re far from home and the absentee ballot you’ve requested hasn’t arrived. One solution is the Federal Write-In Absentee Ballot —now online from wherever you are in the world. Go to overseasvotefoundation.org.

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